Financial experts have said the mobile phone transaction growth
necessitates the introduction of non-bank players, new business model, and
understanding of new risks.
At different occasion, at the opening of the "African Financial
Inclusion" (AFI) forum being held at Diamond-Dreams of Zanzibar Hotel,
north of Zanzibar stone town, the main speakers emphasized on developing Mobile
Financial Services (MFS) in individual countries.
"This is a development in the use of mobile phones. Let us have
strategic policies to expand the services. The mobile services such as M-pesa,
Tigo-pesa, Z-pesa, and Airtel Money have made tremendous reforms in money
transaction in the country," said Mr Khamis Mussa Omar, Permanent
Secretary (PS) in the ministry of Finance, Economy, and Development Planning.
Professor Benno Ndulu, Governor of Bank of Tanzania said commitment was
important in developing MFS with about 84,000 agents nationwide transacting approximately
21 million US dollars money daily.
As in many countries, the MFS have benefited Tanzanians urban and rural
dwellers who previously did not have access to bank financial services. The
mobile financial services have even gone beyond the borders, facilitating
domestic and international remittances.
Professor Njuguna Ndugu, Governor of central Bank of Kenya, said the
role of MFS in his country has made it easy for people communicate and send
money faster compared to banks.
"Farmers and pastoralists can now
communicate easily," he said as Dr Alfred Hannig, executive director, AFI
said it was an opportunity for African to improve MFS.
The Bank of Tanzania, Central Bank of Kenya and Alliance for Financial
Inclusion organized the Zanzibar meeting on African Mobile Financial Services
and Financial Inclusion, drawing participants from 39 African countries and
several international organizations.The forum brings together about 100
participants, including central bank governors from Ghana, Rwanda, Burundi,
Sierra-Leon, Guinea, Mozambique, Ethiopia, Sudan, and host Tanzania,
local financial institutions and mobile network operators to deliberate on how
to embark on initiatives to use mobile technology to increase access to
financial services.
Source: The Daily News,www.dailynews.co.tz, reported by Issa Yussuf in Zanzibar
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