State House--Dar |
The
government has rejected a proposal by the International Monetary Fund (IMF) to
introduce a new system to calculate mining royalties because doing so would
adversely affect tax collections.
Had
the government agreed to introduce the single royalty payment, the amount of
tax the government collects from the mining firms would have dropped
significantly.
The
IMF wanted the government to introduce a one-off royalty payment procedure,
according to documents seen by The Citizen, but the government objected on the
grounds that its income would be hit hard if they were adopted.
The
proposal by IMF was discussed late last year by a team of government officials,
Tanzania Revenue Authority (TRA) experts and auditors from the Tanzania
Minerals Audit Agency (TMAA).
According
to minutes of the meeting, royalty collections from the mining companies would
drop drastically if the government opted to the single royalty payment system.
The
royalties are the only form of tax the government is assured of collecting from
the mining companies. They are calculated on the basis of the mineral or
gemstone in question.
The
government rejected the proposals on the grounds of the fluid nature of gold
prices on the international market.
TMAA
analysis reveals, for instance, that it takes gold bullion 10 days on average
to move from the date of export to the date of actual sale on the international
market. By then, the price is different from the one used to calculate the
royalty.
Since
royalty is the only reliable source of revenue from the sector, the government
argues, altering it would not be favourable. The government is aware that
current royalties are low compared to what is paid in countries such as
Botswana and Ghana, according to minutes signed by a TMAA official. Based on
this, the government could consider increasing the rates and still remain
competitive in the region.
But
the government is ready to consider another proposal by the IMF that involves
introducing a resource rent tax, as is the case in some countries. Nevertheless,
that taxation could only be implemented in a few mines.
Source:
The Citizen,thecitizen.co.tz, reported by Peter Nyanje
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